I-Aluminium profile extrusion iyindlela yokucubungula ipulasitiki. Ngokusebenzisa amandla angaphandle, insimbi engenalutho ebekwe emgqonyeni we-extrusion igeleza iphuma embotsheni ethile yokufa ukuze ithole impahla ye-aluminium enomumo odingekayo we-cross-sectional kanye nosayizi. Umshini we-aluminium extrusion wephrofayili uqukethe isisekelo somshini, uhlaka lwekholomu yangaphambili, ikholomu ye-tension, i-extrusion barrel, kanye nesistimu ye-hydraulic ngaphansi kokulawulwa kukagesi. Iphinde ifakwe i-die base, iphinikhodi yokukhipha, ipuleti lesikali, ipuleti lama-slide, njll.
Ngokusho komehluko wohlobo lwensimbi emgqonyeni we-aluminium extrusion wephrofayili, ingcindezi kanye nesimo sobunzima, isiqondiso se-extrusion yephrofayili ye-aluminium, isimo sokuthambisa, izinga lokushisa lokukhipha, isivinini se-extrusion, uhlobo noma ukwakheka kwethuluzi nokufa. , umumo noma inombolo yezikhala, kanye nesimo noma inombolo yemikhiqizo, izindlela ze-aluminium extrusion zephrofayili zingahlukaniswa ngendlela ye-extrusion eya phambili, indlela yokubuyisela emuva, i-lateral extrusion indlela, indlela ye-glass lubrication extrusion, indlela ye-hydrostatic extrusion, indlela ye-extrusion eqhubekayo, njll.
Inqubo ye-aluminium extrusion yephrofayili ihlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukulungiswa kwempahla eluhlaza: Shisisa induku ye-aluminium, impahla eluhlaza yephrofayili ye-aluminium, ekushiseni okuthile, uyifake ku-extruder, bese ulungisa isikhunta ethuluzini lomshini.
2. I-Extrusion: Beka induku ye-aluminium eshisayo esikhumbeni sephrofayela ye-aluminium, ukushisa induku ye-aluminium ukuze uthole umumo oyifunayo.
3. Ukwakha: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okwenza emshinini ukuze wakhe iphrofayili ye-aluminium impahla eluhlaza.
4. Ukupholisa: Beka iphrofayili ye-aluminium ekhishiwe kumshini wokupholisa ukuze uphole ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuma kwayo kuzinzile.
5. Ukufakwa: Faka iphrofayili ye-aluminium epholile ethuluzini lomshini, bese uyisika ngokwenombolo yemitha yephrofayili ye-aluminium.
6. Ukuhlola: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlola ukuze uhlole ikhwalithi kumaphrofayela e-aluminium extruded.
7. Ukupakisha: Pakisha amaphrofayili e-aluminium afanelekayo.
Kukhona futhi ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha ngesikhathi senqubo ye-aluminium extrusion yephrofayili. Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa kufanele lilawulwe ngokuqinile phakathi nenqubo yokushisa ukuze kugwenywe ukuwohloka noma ukuqhekeka kwezinto ze-aluminium ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu noma okuphansi kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isikhunta kufanele sigcinwe sihlanzekile ngesikhathi senqubo ye-extrusion ukuze kugwenywe ukuwohloka kwekhwalithi ephezulu yezinto ze-aluminium ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwesikhunta. Ukwengeza, izinga lokupholisa kufanele lilawulwe phakathi nenqubo yokupholisa ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ezifana nokuqhekeka ngenxa yokucindezeleka okukhulu kwangaphakathi ku-aluminium ngenxa yokupholisa ngokweqile. Imininingwane imi kanje:
1. Isikhunta se-extrusion kufanele senziwe ngokunemba noma sicutshungulwe ngokunemba okuphezulu, futhi indawo engaphezulu kufanele ibe nesiphetho esihle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphrofayili ye-aluminium extruded inobuso obushelelezi kanye nobukhulu obunembile.
2. Umklamo we-extrusion die kufanele ucabangele izici zezinto ezibonakalayo. Ifa kufanele libe nemisele eyanele noma iziqinisi ukuze kuncishiswe ukugoba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphrofayili ye-aluminium extruded inomumo ozinzile futhi akukho ukuguquguquka okugobayo.
3. Ngesikhathi senqubo ye-extrusion, ingcindezi ye-extruder idinga ukulungiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuguqulwa kwepulasitiki kwezinto ngesikhathi senqubo ye-extrusion. Ukucindezela okukhulu noma okuncane kakhulu kuzothinta ikhwalithi yephrofayili ye-aluminium.
4. Uma ukhipha amaphrofayili e-aluminium, i-coefficient yokwandisa ukushisa kwezinto kufanele icatshangelwe ukuze kugwenywe ukunwetshwa nokuguqulwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhipha. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukulawula isivinini se-extrusion kanye nezinga lokushisa ukuze uqinisekise ukunemba kwe-dimensional yamaphrofayili e-aluminium.
5. Naka ukushelela kobuso bephrofayili ye-aluminium ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi yokubukeka yomkhiqizo okhishwe. Uma imihuzuko, i-oxidation nezinye iziphambeko zitholakala ebusweni, izinyathelo ezifika ngesikhathi kufanele zithathwe ukuze kulungiswe noma kushintshwe isikhunta.
6. Kuyadingeka ukunaka izinga lokushisa lephrofayili ye-aluminium ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izici zezinto ezibonakalayo zihlala zingashintshiwe ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu noma eliphansi kakhulu lizothinta izici zemishini kanye nekhwalithi yokubukeka yamaphrofayili e-aluminium.
7. Abaqhubi badinga ukuthola ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe futhi babe nekhono kumakhono okusebenza kanye nezinqubo eziphephile zokusebenza ze-extruder ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi inqubo yokusebenza iphephile futhi isebenza ngempumelelo.
8. Okokugcina, ama-extruders, isikhunta kanye nezinye izinto ezihambisanayo kudingeka zihlolwe futhi zigcinwe njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini futhi kwandise impilo yayo yesevisi.
Ngamafuphi, inqubo ye-extrusion yamaphrofayili e-aluminium ihilela okuguquguqukayo okuningi kanye nemingcele yenqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke idinga ukulungiswa nokuthuthukiswa ngokuvumelana nezimo ezithile ekusebenzeni kwangempela.
Ihlelwe nguMay Jiang evela kwaMAT Aluminium
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-17-2024
