Ingxubevange ye-aluminium inokuminyana okuphansi, kodwa amandla aphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, asondele noma adlule awensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu. Ine-plasticity enhle futhi ingacutshungulwa ibe amaphrofayili ahlukahlukene. Ine-conductivity kagesi enhle kakhulu, i-thermal conductivity kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. Isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungokwesibili kunensimbi. Amanye ama-alloys e-aluminium angaphathwa ngokushisa ukuze kutholwe izakhiwo ezinhle zemishini, izakhiwo ezibonakalayo kanye nokumelana nokugqwala, futhi ziwuhlobo lwezakhiwo zensimbi ezingenayo ayoni ezisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini. Isetshenziswe kabanzi kwezokundiza, i-aerospace, imoto, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, ukwakhiwa kwemikhumbi kanye nemboni yamakhemikhali. Abacwaningi bayaqhubeka nokuhlola nokuthuthukisa ama-alloys e-aluminium ngezingoma ezintsha nezici zokusebenza ezithuthukisiwe. Ngakho-ke, ama-alloys e-aluminium nawo angena njalo ezimbonini ezintsha.
Yonke indlu ye-aluminium
Ifenisha eluhlaza ye-aluminium alloy isiphenduke umkhuba, futhi ifenisha ye-aluminium alloy ekhiqizwa amabhizinisi amakhulu okucubungula i-aluminium amelwe imakethe yasendlini yase-Guangdong e-China itholakala ochungechungeni lokucutshungulwa kwemithombo yamaminerali, engasetshenziswa kabusha, futhi ngeke kube khona ngokweqile. formaldehyde in ifenisha jikelele. Yonke ifenisha ye-aluminium akulula ukuyilimaza, kodwa futhi inomsebenzi womlilo nomswakama-ubufakazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho noma iqedwa, ifenisha ye-aluminium alloy ngeke ichithe izinsiza endaweni yezenhlalakahle futhi ibhubhise imvelo yemvelo.
I-Aluminium alloy flyover
Njengamanje, izinto zokwakha ze-flyover zaseShayina ziyinsimbi kanye namanye ama-alloys angewona ama-aluminium, kanti ingxenye ye-aluminium alloy flyovers eqediwe ingaphansi kuka-2 ‰. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho nomphakathi waseShayina, amaflyover e-aluminium alloy athole ukunakwa nokuqashelwa okwengeziwe ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo njengesisindo esilula, amandla athile aphezulu, ukubukeka okuhle, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha, nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Kubalwa ngesisekelo se-flyover enobukhulu obumaphakathi obungamamitha angu-30 ubude (kuhlanganise namabhuloho okusondela), inani le-aluminium elisetshenzisiwe lingaba amathani angama-50. Akuwona nje kuphela ama-flyovers angenziwa nge-aluminium, kodwa emazweni angaphandle, ukusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium emabhulohweni omgwaqo kwaqala ukubonakala ngo-1933. Ngokuqashelwa nokwamukelwa kokusetshenziswa kwe-aluminium yiminyango yasekhaya efanele, uma amabhuloho omgwaqo angakhuphula kancane kancane ingxenye ye-aluminium esetshenzisiwe. , inani le-aluminium elisetshenzisiwe lizoba likhulu kakhulu kunele-flyovers.
Izimoto ezintsha zamandla
I-Aluminiyamu isiphenduke into ekhethwayo ekukhanyiseni izimoto ezintsha zamandla ngenxa yokuminyana kwayo okuphansi, ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle, ipulasitiki enhle kakhulu kanye nokugaywa kabusha kalula kwama-alloys e-aluminium. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe babakhiqizi basekhaya kanye nabakhiqizi bezingxenye buqhubeka nokuvuthwa, ingxenye kanye nezingxenye ze-aluminium alloys ezisetshenziswa ezimotweni zasekhaya zamandla amasha nazo ziyanda. Njengengxenye ebalulekile yokuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zamandla amasha e-China, izimoto ze-logistics zikagesi zilungele ukukhuthazwa kwezimoto ze-logistics zikagesi ezinemizimba yonke ye-aluminium emazingeni ahlukene, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ziqhubeke nokuvula isikhala sokufaka isicelo se-aluminium alloys entsha. izimoto Logistics amandla.
Udonga lukazamcolo
I-aluminium alloy flood wall inezici zesisindo esilula nokufakwa okulula. I-aluminium alloy ingasetshenziswa njengempahla eluhlaza yodonga lwezikhukhula. Ngokusekelwe ekubalweni kuka-40 kg imitha ngayinye yodonga lwe-aluminium alloy flood, udonga lwe-aluminiyamu olukhiphekayo lucishe lube yi-1m ukuphakama futhi luyisakhiwo esihlanganisiwe esiyizingcezu ezintathu. Isiqephu ngasinye singu-0.33m ukuphakama, 3.6m ubude, futhi sinesisindo esingaba ngu-30 kg. Ilula futhi iyaphatheka. Imigqa yokuvala yezinga elingaphansi kwamanzi isetshenziswa phakathi kwamapuleti amathathu e-aluminium alloy, futhi ukusebenza kokuvala kuhle. Kubikwa ukuthi amapuleti e-aluminium alloy enziwe nge-aluminium alloy yamandla aphezulu, futhi izindonga zezikhukhula zixhunywe enye kwenye ngezinqwaba zikasimende noma amakholomu e-aluminium alloy. Esigabeni sokuhlola, imitha yesikwele esisodwa se-aluminium alloy plate ingamelana nomthelela wezikhukhula ezingamakhilogremu angu-500, futhi inamandla aqinile okuvimbela izikhukhula.
Ibhethri ye-Aluminium-air
Amabhethri e-aluminium-air anezinzuzo zokuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, intengo ephansi, izinsiza eziningi, aluhlaza okotshani futhi angangcoli, nempilo ende yokukhipha. Ubuningi bamandla amabhethri e-kilowatt-level aluminium-air izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-4 zamabhethri anamandla e-lithium-ion amanje, i-1 kg ye-Aluminium ingavumela izimoto zikagesi ukuthi zihambe amakhilomitha angu-60 futhi ziphindwe kabili impilo yebhethri yezimoto zikagesi. Amabhethri e-aluminium-air anamathuba emakethe akhangayo ekunikezeni amandla okusekela eziteshini eziyisisekelo zokuxhumana kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezandiso zebanga lezimoto zikagesi. Enqubweni yokusetshenziswa, ingakwazi ukubona ukuphuma kweqanda, akukho ukungcola, futhi kulula ukuyigaya kabusha. Ingasetshenziswa njengebhethri lamandla, ibhethri lesignali, njll., futhi inamathemba ohlelo olubanzi.
Ukukhipha usawoti emanzini
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe bokwelashwa okungaphezulu kwamashubhu e-aluminium alloy okukhipha usawoti emanzini olwandle bulawulwa, futhi ukusetshenziswa "kokufaka i-aluminium esikhundleni sethusi" kumashubhu okudlulisa ukushisa omshini wokukhipha usawoti emanzini olwandle e-China udinga ngokuphuthumayo ukubhoboza ubuchwepheshe bokulwa nokugqwala kwe ukushisa amashubhu enamathela, okuyinto okwamanje ngaphansi ucwaningo kanye nentuthuko.
Isilinganiso nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza be-aluminium kanye nezimboni zokucubungula i-aluminium e-China nakwamanye amazwe ziye zathuthuka ngokushesha, zafinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, futhi inani elikhulu lezinto ezintsha ze-aluminium alloy ezinezakhiwo nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene, izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nokusetshenziswa kuye kwathuthukiswa. I-Alumina, i-electrolytic aluminium, i-aluminium alloy casting, ukuphonsa, ukugoqa, i-extrusion, ukugoqa ipayipi, ukudweba, ukubumba, ukwenza impushana, ukukhiqiza nokuhlola ubuchwepheshe buhlala buvuselelwa, futhi buhloselwe ukonga amandla, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha, ukwenza lula, okuqhubekayo, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, Ikhwalithi ephezulu, indlela yentuthuko ephezulu, inombolo enkulu yezinga elikhulu, elinembile, elihlangene, elisebenza kahle kakhulu, elonga amandla kanye imvelo enobungani, imisebenzi eminingi, i-aluminiyamu ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele kanye nemishini yobuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-aluminium iye yathuthukiswa.Izikali ezinkulu, eziqoqiwe, ezinkulu, ezesimanjemanje kanye nezomhlaba wonke ziye zaba uphawu olubalulekile lwezinkampani zesimanje ze-aluminium kanye ne-aluminium processing.
Ihlelwe nguMay Jiang evela kwaMAT Aluminium
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-04-2024